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<h1 class="post-title" itemprop="name headline">Migrating to Google Apps from cPanel</h1>
<p class="post-meta"><time datetime="2011-07-17T23:10:00-04:00" itemprop="datePublished">Jul 17, 2011</time></p>
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<p>So I just had a nightmare of a time bouncing from cPanel providers. I figured there had to be something better.
I decided to run a trial of Google Apps Standard for two weeks and consider if it would be viable to move businesses using cPanel to Google Apps Standard accounts.</p>
<p>The trial went well. I used Google Apps for two weeks and had no service disruptions and migration was painless. After the trial, I moved my family’s small business <a href="http://midhurstroofing.ca">http://midhurstroofing.ca</a> to Google Apps. 
Here’s some problems I encountered during the migration and how I fixed them:</p>
<h1 id="microsoft-outlook--pop3--google-apps-migration-tool-lost-timestamps">Microsoft Outlook + POP3 + Google Apps Migration Tool Lost TimeStamps</h1>
<p>I finished my first user and hooked up IMAP. All the dates for messages were wrong. The dates shown after the migration were all &lt; 1 day and they should have gone all the way back to 2009.</p>
<p>Apparently the problem is related to Outlook displaying the DateTime from a part of the message header that is updated during the migration. I found two solutions to this:
The first, was to use an email client other than Outlook. Literally any other client has no issues with the Google Apps Migration Tool - Mozilla Thunderbird, Apple Mail, mobile clients, etc.</p>
<p>The second, for those that have users that are too used to Outlook to switch cold turkey, is to change Outlooks view to sort and display the Sent DateTime of the message header instead of Received(default). To accomplish this:
- click the Sort by Date at the top of your message list.
- click custom
- change Sort to Sent</p>
<p>This view change is on a per-folder level, meaning you’ll have to do it on a couple folders. Depending on your user, usually Inbox and Sent is a must.
All future emails (not migrated) will have the proper information in the headers for Outlook to handle this under default settings. Hopefully Microsoft improves IMAP to handle this like other email clients do.</p>
<h1 id="users-were-used-to-an-inbox-under-personal-now-the-imap-mailbox-is-a-separate-item-in-the-navigation-pane">Users were used to an Inbox under Personal, now the IMAP mailbox is a separate item in the Navigation Pane</h1>
<p>For this challenge, I made sure unused PST/Archives listed in the navigation pane were removed (AutoArchive) since users get boat loads of storage with Google Apps, there’s no need to retain copies locally. </p>
<p>The next thing was to either hide or delete email messages on the user’s machine. I recommend hiding them in a subfolder until you’re confident the move to Google Apps is complete.
Next is to make sure when Outlook is started, it shows their IMAP inbox instead of their old Inbox. To do this:</p>
<ul>
<li>Tools &gt; Options &gt; Misc tab</li>
<li>Advanced Options</li>
<li>Change which folder is opened when Outlook runs</li>
<li>Select the inbox under IMAP
After that’s done, I collapsed the whole Personal archive in the navigation pane.</li>
</ul>
<p>This results in a Navigation pane that looks very similar to the user’s old one.</p>
<h1 id="sent-items-need-to-go-into-gmail">Sent items need to go into GMail</h1>
<p>Make sure their sent items are properly being placed in their GMail Sent Items and not a local folder or the copy Google Apps Migration Tool makes.</p>
<h1 id="i-need-to-delete-imap-folders-in-outlook-but-it-says-permission-denied">I need to delete IMAP folders in Outlook, but it says “Permission Denied”</h1>
<p>GMail only allows the deletion of IMAP folders through the web interface. For this, I suggest you login to the web interface and use Manage Labels to clean things up.
Manage Labels interface:</p>
<p>As you can see, there’s a lot of garbage folders that one might not necessarily use that get copied in a migration.</p>
<p>That’s all! Overall I’m pleased with the outcome and I hope users are too.</p>
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2011/07/25/deploying-with-inploy-an-alternative-to-capis.html
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<p>Inploy is similar to Capistrano but easier - it has better defaults and it is more forgiving when you don’t know what you’re doing (me).</p>
<h3 id="inploy-on-your-development-machine">Inploy on your development machine:</h3>
<div class="language-bash highlighter-rouge"><pre class="highlight"><code>add to Gemfile: gem ‘inploy’
bundle install —without production
Create deploy.rb under your app’s config directory. The basic config/deploy.rb file:
application <span class="o">=</span> “test”repository <span class="o">=</span> ‘git@git.assembla.com:my-apps-repo.git’hosts <span class="o">=</span> <span class="o">[</span>‘zer1’]path <span class="o">=</span> ‘/home/deploy’
</code></pre>
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<h3 id="notes-on-deployrb">Notes on deploy.rb:</h3>
<ul>
<li>default user is ‘deploy’</li>
<li>deploys to #{path}/#{application}</li>
<li>Inploy’s hosts will look to your development machine’s .ssh/config (so add your production server)</li>
</ul>
<h3 id="inploy-commands">Inploy commands</h3>
<p>#### Pull the app from repo, bundle install, create database, migrate:
<code class="highlighter-rouge">
bundle exec rake inploy:remote:setup
</code></p>
<h4 id="once-youre-setup-you-can-update-your-app-and-repo">Once you’re setup, you can update your app and repo:</h4>
<div class="highlighter-rouge"><pre class="highlight"><code>bundle exec rake inploy:remote:update
</code></pre>
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<p>That’s it! You can learn more about Inploy on Github.</p>
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<p>I setup a new VPS this weekend and decided to share my notes.
My notes are from being logged in as root. If you’re logged in as another user, you’ll be typing sudo a lot. :)</p>
<h3 id="configure-your-locale">Configure your locale </h3>
<div class="language-bash highlighter-rouge"><pre class="highlight"><code>locale -a
locale-gen en_US.UTF-8
update-locale <span class="nv">LANG</span><span class="o">=</span>en_US.UTF-8
update-locale <span class="nv">LANGUAGE</span><span class="o">=</span>en_US.UTF-8
<span class="nb">exit
</span>ssh zer1 <span class="c">#zer1 is my VPS added to ~/.ssh/config </span>
locale -a <span class="c">#should have en_US.UTF-8 listed </span>
update-locale <span class="c">#errors? </span>
<span class="c"># Set your time zonedpkg-reconfigure tzdata </span>
ntpdate ntp.ubuntu.com
</code></pre>
</div>
<h3 id="update-ubuntu">Update Ubuntu</h3>
<div class="language-bash highlighter-rouge"><pre class="highlight"><code>apt-get update <span class="o">&amp;&amp;</span> apt-get upgrade
Install dependenciesapt-get install build-essential libmagickcore-dev imagemagick libxml2-dev libxslt1-dev git-core libapr1-dev libssl-dev libmysqlclient15-dev libcurl4-openssl-dev curl libncurses5-dev libreadline5-dev libopenssl-ruby1.9
</code></pre>
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<h3 id="install-mysql">Install MySQL</h3>
<div class="language-bash highlighter-rouge"><pre class="highlight"><code>apt-get install mysql-server libmysqlclient-dev libmysqlclient15-dev libmysql-ruby
mysql_secure_installation
Install latest Ruby from sourcewget http://ftp.ruby-lang.org/pub/ruby/1.9/ruby-1.9.2-p290.tar.gz
tar zxvf ruby-1.9.2-p290.tar.gz
<span class="nb">cd </span>ruby-1.9.2-p290.tar.gz
./configure
make
make install
which ruby
gem list
gem install passenger mysql bundler
</code></pre>
</div>
<h3 id="set-default-environment-for-rails">Set default environment for Rails</h3>
<div class="language-bash highlighter-rouge"><pre class="highlight"><code><span class="nb">echo</span> <span class="s2">"export RAILS_ENV=production"</span> &gt;&gt; /etc/environment
Install Nginx and Passengerpassenger-install-nginx-module
curl -L https://raw.github.com/jnstq/rails-nginx-passenger-ubuntu/master/nginx/nginx &gt; /etc/init.d/nginx
chmod +x /etc/init.d/nginx
update-rc.d nginx defaults
service nginx start
</code></pre>
</div>
<h3 id="configure-nginx">Configure Nginx</h3>
<div class="language-bash highlighter-rouge"><pre class="highlight"><code>mkdir /opt/nginx/conf/sites-enabled
nano /opt/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
add this within the http <span class="o">{</span> <span class="o">}</span> block:
change default listen port to 8080
include /opt/nginx/conf/sites-enabled/<span class="k">*</span>;
nano /opt/nginx/conf/sites-enabled/test
<span class="k">*</span>note port 8080 <span class="k">for </span>Varnish
server <span class="o">{</span>    listen 8080;    server_name mywebsite.com;    root /home/deploy/test/public;    passenger_enabled on;<span class="o">}</span>
service nginx restart
</code></pre>
</div>
<h3 id="add-deploy-user">Add deploy user</h3>
<div class="language-bash highlighter-rouge"><pre class="highlight"><code>adduser deploy
su deploy <span class="c">#switches to deploy</span>
ssh-keygen -t rsa -C “deploy@myserver”
cat ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub
copy the output into your favorite Git hosting as an allowed key <span class="o">(</span>Assembla, Github, etc<span class="o">)</span>
on your development machine:
cat ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub
on the server as deploy user:
nano ~/.ssh/authorized_keys
paste <span class="k">in </span>your development machine’s public key
git clone git@git.assembla.com:myapp.git      #lets you add host as known_host
rm -rf myapp         
Create a MySQL user and databasemysql -u root -p
create database myapp_prod;
create user ‘mydbuser’@’localhost’ identified by ‘secret’;
grant all privileges on myapp_prod.<span class="k">*</span> to ‘mydbuser’@’localhost’;
</code></pre>
</div>
<h3 id="install-varnish-http-cache">Install Varnish HTTP cache</h3>
<div class="language-bash highlighter-rouge"><pre class="highlight"><code>apt-get install subversion autotools-dev automake1.9 libtool autoconf libncurses-dev xsltproc quilt debhelper
svn co http://varnish-cache.org/svn/tags/varnish-2.0.5
<span class="nb">cd </span>varnish-2.0.5/varnish-cache
dpkg-buildpackage
<span class="nb">cd</span> ..
dpkg -i libvarnish1_2.0.6-2_i386.deb
dpkg -i varnish_2.0.6-2_i386.deb
service varnish start
Configure Varnishnano /etc/varnish/default.vcl
Leave this at defaults, but now you know where it is :<span class="o">)</span>
nano /etc/default/varnish
Comment out DAEMON_OPTS use the following instead:
<span class="nv">DAEMON_OPTS</span><span class="o">=</span>”-a :80 -f /etc/varnish/default.vcl -s file,/var/lib/varnish/<span class="nv">$INSTANCE</span>/varnish_storage.bin,1G”
service varnish restart
</code></pre>
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